Цель / постановка проблемы / вопрос исследования
Исследование было разработано главным образом для оценки статуса государственных противотуберкулезных программ в отношении последних рекомендаций ВОЗ в пяти областях: диагностика, модели лечения, лечение лекарственно-чувствительного и лекарственно-устойчивого туберкулеза, а также нормативная база для использования противотуберкулезных препаратов. Мы попытались, где это ...
Today’s decision-makers have to make tough investment choices. What is the right level of investment? What is a fair share for HIV prevention? Where resources should be directed? Who should benefit? What is working and what is not? Should we focus on a single solution, ...
This publication is an update of the 2005 guidelines for measuring national HIV prevalence in populationbased surveys of the UNAIDS/WHO Working Group on Global HIV/AIDS and STI Surveillance. These guidelines are written for public health surveillance and programme officers responsible for monitoring the HIV epidemic ...
People living with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are 29 times (26-31) more likely to develop tuberculosis (TB) disease as people without HIV and living in the same country. TB is a leading cause of death among people living with HIV, accounting for one in ...
New Consolidated guidelines on HIV testing services from the WHO recommend that Lay providers who are trained can, using rapid diagnostic tests, independently conduct safe and effective HIV
testing services.
Forging a Path to 90-90-90: Launch of WHO Guidelines on HIV Testing Services and UNAIDS/WHO Guidelines on Conducting National Population-based HIV Surveys
HIV testing services are the gateway to prevention services and lifesaving treatment and care.
Recent estimates report that only 54% of people with HIV know their HIV status. In order to reach the UN 90–90–90 goals it is critical that HIV testing services be strategically expanded ...
These guidelines aim to:
provide comprehensive evidence-based recommendations for HTS;
support testing by trained lay providers to increase access to HTS through communitybased approaches;
offer guidance to countries to deliver a mix of HTS approaches appropriate to their epidemic context, focusing on HTS for groups ...
National HIV testing guidelines are critical to the success and expansion of HIV testing services. This report sought to analyse national HIV testing policies in WHO focal countries.
The focus of this review was two-fold:
1) To determine whether national HIV testing policies permit lay providers and ...
План действий по борьбе с туберкулезом для Европейского региона ВОЗ на 2016–2020 гг. был разработан в рамках общерегионального процесса консультаций с широким кругом заинтересованных сторон с целью определения практических мер реализации глобальной стратегии "Положить конец туберкулезу" в условиях Региона, чтобы впоследствии ее можно было адаптировать ...
Globally the commitment to eliminate mother-to-child transmission (EMTCT) of HIV and congenital syphilis (CS) has been strengthening. In June 2011-12 a Global Plan towards the Elimination of New HIV Infections Among Children and Keeping Their Mothers Alive was launched by a coalition of partners led ...
Global efforts to scale up antiretroviral therapy (ART) between 2002 and 2012 averted an estimated 4.2 million deaths in low-income and middle-income countries. The United Nations endorsed the importance of this impact and agreed to scale up ART to 15 million people by 2015. In ...
Aims of the new WHO HTS guidelines
Addressing the testing gap
Getting testing out intocommunities
Supporting better linkage
Better focus and appropriate targeting
Improving quality to prevent misdiagnosis